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全科医生如何提高营养指导的影响力:公共卫生还是个体患者?

How to improve the impact of nutrition guidance by general physicians: public health versus individual patient?

作者信息

Worsley A

机构信息

Department of Public Health, University of Adelaide, SA, Australia.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Nutr. 1999 May;53 Suppl 2:S101-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600812.

Abstract

This paper will review the impacts that family physicians might exert over their patients' health, wellbeing and nutrition status. It commences with the examination of some of the characteristics of public health and family medicine as well as those of the societies in which family medicine is practised. This leads on to a discussion of several food, nutrition and consumer-related agendas which set the context for the work of family physicians. These agendas delineate the scope of family physicians' nutritional guidance. They suggest that current nutrition goals are one subset of a wider range of possibilities. Finally, several courses of action are proposed which may improve family physicians' impact on patients' lives.

摘要

本文将回顾家庭医生可能对患者的健康、福祉和营养状况产生的影响。文章开篇考察了公共卫生和家庭医学的一些特点,以及开展家庭医学实践的社会的特点。在此基础上,讨论了几个与食品、营养和消费者相关的议程,这些议程为家庭医生的工作设定了背景。这些议程划定了家庭医生营养指导的范围。它们表明,当前的营养目标只是更广泛可能性中的一个子集。最后,提出了一些行动方案,可能会改善家庭医生对患者生活的影响。

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