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关于琥珀聚糖多糖水溶液中的链间缔合

On the interchain associations in aqueous solutions of a succinoglycan polysaccharide.

作者信息

Boutebba A, Milas M, Rinaudo M

机构信息

Centre de Recherches sur les Macromolécules, Végétales, CNRS, affiliated to Joseph Fourier University, Grenoble, France.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 1999 May;24(4):319-27. doi: 10.1016/s0141-8130(98)00074-9.

Abstract

Formation of interchain associations between succinoglycan chains have been studied by comparing weight average molecular weight, intrinsic viscosity of succinoglycan as a function of the conditions to prepare the solutions (polymer concentration, the heating temperature adopted compared with Tm). The different solutions obtained were characterized by their Newtonian viscosity, the storage and loss moduli and their sensitivity to the temperature. It was found that interchain associations, first stabilized mainly during the disorder-order transition convert to more stable associations by aging at temperatures below but not too far from Tm. These associations appear from succinoglycan solutions characterized by an overlap parameter higher than about 8 and modify only very slightly the conformational transition parameters obtained from microcalorimetry measurements.

摘要

通过比较重均分子量、琥珀聚糖的特性粘度(作为制备溶液条件的函数,包括聚合物浓度、与熔点Tm相比所采用的加热温度),研究了琥珀聚糖链间缔合的形成。所获得的不同溶液通过其牛顿粘度、储能模量和损耗模量以及对温度的敏感性进行表征。结果发现,链间缔合首先在无序-有序转变过程中主要稳定下来,然后在低于但不太远离Tm的温度下通过老化转化为更稳定的缔合。这些缔合出现在重叠参数高于约8的琥珀聚糖溶液中,并且仅对微量热法测量获得的构象转变参数产生非常轻微的影响。

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