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质量/数量区分:来自在线心理语言学表现的证据。

The mass/count distinction: evidence from on-line psycholinguistic performance.

作者信息

Gillon B, Kehayia E, Taler V

机构信息

McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Brain Lang. 1999;68(1-2):205-11. doi: 10.1006/brln.1999.2081.

Abstract

Under the hypothesis that the mass/count distinction in English is marked by a monovalent lexical feature, this article investigates whether features, lexical or morphosyntactic, play a role in simple lexical decision. Research findings have yet to settle how many features are accessed during lexical decision and to what extent morphosyntactic features are computed out of context. We used two on-line lexical decision experiments (simple and morphosyntactic priming). Results show that the lexical feature "mass" is computed in both experiments. However, the morphosyntactic feature "plural" is subject to task-specific effects and surfaces only where operative.

摘要

基于英语中物质/数量的区分由一个单价词汇特征标记这一假设,本文研究了词汇或形态句法特征在简单词汇判断中是否起作用。研究结果尚未确定在词汇判断过程中会提取多少特征,以及形态句法特征在脱离语境的情况下会在多大程度上被计算。我们进行了两个在线词汇判断实验(简单启动和形态句法启动)。结果表明,在两个实验中都计算了词汇特征“物质”。然而,形态句法特征“复数”受特定任务的影响,仅在起作用的地方出现。

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