Ognev A E, Trifonov E G
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1999;99(7):49-51.
130 patients from different groups of observation in out-patient psychiatric clinic were hospitalized to mental hospitals during one year. 76 patients (58.4%) were from the register group, 54 (41.6%)--from the consultative group. It was demonstrated that the largest group of the hospitalized patients consisted of schizophrenic patients (37.7%), patients with vascular dementia (25.4%), patients with affective disorders (11.5%). Among those who were on the psychiatric register were mostly patients with functional mental disorders (schizophrenia, manic-depressive psychoses, involutional paranoid states)--65 patients or 85.5%. In the group of patients hospitalized from the consultative contingent predominantly were patients with organic dementia--39 patients or 72.2%. These data allow to develop a realistic approach to requirements for institutional services for the elderly with mental disorders.
在一年时间里，门诊精神科诊所不同观察组的130名患者被收治到精神病院。76名患者（58.4%）来自登记组，54名（41.6%）来自咨询组。结果显示，住院患者中人数最多的群体包括精神分裂症患者（37.7%）、血管性痴呆患者（25.4%）、情感障碍患者（11.5%）。在精神病登记册上的患者大多是功能性精神障碍患者（精神分裂症、躁狂抑郁症、更年期偏执状态）——65名患者，占85.5%。在咨询组住院的患者中，主要是器质性痴呆患者——39名患者，占72.2%。这些数据有助于制定一种针对患有精神障碍的老年人机构服务需求的现实方法。
