与经蝶骨脑膨出相关的颈内动脉发育不全：一种神经嵴综合征？
Dysgenesis of the internal carotid artery associated with transsphenoidal encephalocele: a neural crest syndrome?
作者信息
Blustajn J, Netchine I, Frédy D, Bakouche P, Piekarski J D, Meder J F
机构信息
Department of Neuroradiology, Fondation Ophtalmologique A. de Rothschild, Paris, France.
出版信息
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999 Jun-Jul;20(6):1154-7.
Abstract
We describe two original cases of internal carotid artery dysgenesis associated with a malformative spectrum, which includes transsphenoidal encephalocele, optic nerve coloboma, hypopituitarism, and hypertelorism. Cephalic neural crest cells migrate to various regions in the head and neck where they contribute to the development of structures as diverse as the anterior skull base, the walls of the craniofacial arteries, the forebrain, and the face. Data suggest that the link between these rare malformations is abnormal neural crest development.
摘要
我们描述了两例与一系列畸形相关的颈内动脉发育不全的原始病例，这些畸形包括经蝶骨脑膨出、视神经缺损、垂体功能减退和眼距过宽。头部神经嵴细胞迁移至头颈部的各个区域，在那里它们参与多种结构的发育，如前颅底、颅面动脉壁、前脑和面部。数据表明，这些罕见畸形之间的联系是神经嵴发育异常。
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