Uggowitzer M M, Kugler C, Groell R, Lindbichler F, Radner H, Sutter B, Ranner G
Department of Radiology, Karl-Franzens Medical School and University Hospital, Graz, Austria.
Neuroradiology. 1999 Jul;41(7):504-7. doi: 10.1007/s002340050792.
Metastasising chordomas are extremely rare and only four cases with drop metastases have been reported. We report a patient with an intracranial chondroid chordoma, typically involving the clivus, treated by repeated resection, percutaneous transluminal embolisation and radiosurgery. During follow-up with MRI asymptomatic intradural drop metastases were observed throughout the spine, with transgression of the intervertebral foramen, forming a "dumbbell".
转移性脊索瘤极为罕见,仅有4例发生脑脊液播散转移的病例报道。我们报告了1例颅内软骨样脊索瘤患者,该肿瘤通常累及斜坡,接受了多次手术切除、经皮腔内栓塞和放射外科治疗。在MRI随访期间,发现整个脊柱出现无症状的硬膜内脑脊液播散转移,肿瘤突破椎间孔,形成“哑铃状”。