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全肺断层扫描与计算机断层扫描在检测肺结节方面的比较。

Comparison of whole lung tomography and computed tomography for detecting pulmonary nodules.

作者信息

Muhm J R, Brown L R, Crowe J K, Sheedy P F, Hattery R R, Stephens D H

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1978 Dec;131(6):981-4. doi: 10.2214/ajr.131.6.981.

Abstract

Detecting pulmonary metastasis is important when planning surgical therapy, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy in patients with known malignancy. A series of 91 patients was studied by both whole lung tomography and computed tomography (CT) of the lungs. More pulmonary nodules were detected with CT than with whole lung tomography in 32 (35%) of the patients. Of the 91 patients in the study, 31 had resection of some or all of the pulmonary nodules. In 27 patients, the nodules were primary or metastatic malignant lesions. Bilateral pulmonary nodules were detected with CT in 13 patients when whole lung tomography had demonstrated nodules in only one lung. CT has replaced whole lung tomography as the method preferred by the authors for detecting pulmonary nodules in selected patients at risk to develop pulmonary metastasis.

摘要

在为已知恶性肿瘤患者制定手术治疗、放射治疗或化学治疗方案时,检测肺转移至关重要。对91例患者进行了全肺断层扫描和肺部计算机断层扫描(CT)研究。32例(35%)患者通过CT检测出的肺结节比全肺断层扫描更多。在该研究的91例患者中,31例对部分或全部肺结节进行了切除。在27例患者中,结节为原发性或转移性恶性病变。当全肺断层扫描仅显示一侧肺部有结节时,CT检测出13例患者双侧肺部有结节。CT已取代全肺断层扫描,成为作者在选定的有发生肺转移风险的患者中检测肺结节时首选的方法。

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