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[自杀性中毒的社会状况]

[Social conditions of suicidal poisonings].

作者信息

Goszcz H

机构信息

Kliniki Toksykologii KMPiCHS Collegium Medicum Universytetu Jagiellońskiego w Krakowie.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 1999;56(6):422-7.

PMID:10465992
Abstract

The paper presents the results of a study of social conditioning of suicidal poisonings conducted in the years 1994-1996. The study was of the case-control study type and covered 542 intoxicated patients treated in the Toxicology Department of the Medical Faculty of the Jagiellonian University in Kraków. The studied population consisted of 323 patients poisoned in suicidal attempts (the studied group) and 219 accidentally poisoned (the control group). The objective of the study was to determine social conditioning of suicidal poisonings. It has been found that the risk of suicidal attempt was 2.3 times higher among divorced or separated people; 2.2 times higher among those, who had recently lost their jobs; 2.4 times higher among people having financial problems while nearly twice lower among individuals having more children.

摘要

本文呈现了1994年至1996年期间关于自杀性中毒的社会环境研究结果。该研究属于病例对照研究类型,涵盖了在克拉科夫雅盖隆大学医学院毒理学系接受治疗的542名中毒患者。研究人群包括323名自杀未遂中毒患者(研究组)和219名意外中毒患者(对照组)。该研究的目的是确定自杀性中毒的社会环境。研究发现,离婚或分居人群自杀未遂的风险高2.3倍;近期失业人群高2.2倍;有经济问题的人群高2.4倍,而孩子较多的个体风险则低近两倍。

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