Rosa K
Kliniki Ostrych Zatruć Instytutu Medycyny Pracy w Lodzi.
Przegl Lek. 1990;47(6):513-5.
With the case histories as a basis, the sociodemographic characteristics were analyzed of patients admitted to the Clinical Toxicology Centre, Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lódź, with drug-involving self-poisonings. Besides, the most prevalent reasons for and motives of suicidal attempts were determined. The majority of patients were between 15 and 29 years of age. The suicidal attempts were found to be more frequent in women and the highest rate (48%) was reported in married couples. Among the reasons, the family problems dominated. The majority of patients regarded the suicidal attempt as an instrument; only a few reported a strong will to die. The case study indicate that in seeking reasons for suicidal attempts the family status and social situation should be considered.
以病例记录为基础，对罗兹职业医学研究所临床毒理学中心收治的药物所致自我中毒患者的社会人口学特征进行了分析。此外，还确定了自杀未遂最常见的原因和动机。大多数患者年龄在15至29岁之间。发现女性自杀未遂更为频繁，已婚夫妇中的自杀未遂率最高（48%）。在这些原因中，家庭问题占主导地位。大多数患者将自杀未遂视为一种手段；只有少数人表示有强烈的求死意愿。该案例研究表明，在探寻自杀未遂的原因时，应考虑家庭状况和社会处境。
