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仅在孕期出现的来自汤姆森病的波动性临床肌强直和肌无力。

Fluctuating clinical myotonia and weakness from Thomsen's disease occurring only during pregnancies.

作者信息

Lacomis D, Gonzales J T, Giuliani M J

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

出版信息

Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1999 Jun;101(2):133-6. doi: 10.1016/s0303-8467(99)00019-0.

DOI:10.1016/s0303-8467(99)00019-0
PMID:10467912
Abstract

Advances in molecular genetics are allowing better phenotype to genotype correlation of the non-dystrophic myotonic disorders. We report a 32-year-old woman, who first noted myotonia that was associated with weakness during her first pregnancy. The work-up disclosed that she had Thomsen's disease which is not known to be associated with weakness. In addition, her myotonia was of the fluctuating type and occurred (symptomatically) only during two pregnancies. We discuss the evaluation of myotonia in the pregnant woman which led to the diagnosis of Thomsen's disease and we conclude that in exceptional cases, fluctuating myotonia and weakness occurs in autosomal dominant chloride channel myotonia (Thomsen's disease).

摘要

分子遗传学的进展使得非营养不良性肌强直障碍的表型与基因型之间的相关性得到了更好的理解。我们报告了一名32岁女性,她在首次怀孕时首次注意到与肌无力相关的肌强直。检查发现她患有汤姆森病,该病通常不伴有肌无力。此外,她的肌强直呈波动型,仅在两次怀孕期间出现(有症状)。我们讨论了对该孕妇肌强直的评估,最终诊断为汤姆森病,并得出结论,在个别情况下,常染色体显性遗传性氯化物通道肌强直(汤姆森病)会出现波动型肌强直和肌无力。

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1
Fluctuating clinical myotonia and weakness from Thomsen's disease occurring only during pregnancies.仅在孕期出现的来自汤姆森病的波动性临床肌强直和肌无力。
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1999 Jun;101(2):133-6. doi: 10.1016/s0303-8467(99)00019-0.
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Co-occurrence of multiple sclerosis and Thomsen's myotonia: a report of two cases.多发性硬化症与托姆森肌强直并存:两例报告。
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Myotonia levior is a chloride channel disorder.轻度肌强直是一种氯离子通道紊乱疾病。
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Myotonia congenita--a cause of muscle weakness and stiffness.先天性肌强直——肌肉无力和僵硬的一个原因。
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[Compound heterozygous mutations in the muscle chloride channel gene (CLCN1) in a Japanese family with Thomsen's disease].[一个患有汤姆森病的日本家族中肌肉氯离子通道基因(CLCN1)的复合杂合突变]
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Mutations in the human skeletal muscle chloride channel gene (CLCN1) associated with dominant and recessive myotonia congenita.人类骨骼肌氯离子通道基因(CLCN1)的突变与显性和隐性先天性肌强直相关。
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[Thomsen myotonia congenita and strabismus: recording saccades in myotonic diseases].[先天性托姆森肌强直与斜视:记录肌强直疾病中的扫视运动]
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[The spectrum of CLCN1 gene mutations in patients with nondystrophic Thomsen's and Becker's myotonias].[非营养不良性汤姆森肌强直和贝克尔肌强直患者中CLCN1基因突变谱]
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Management of pregnancy with Thomsen's disease.伴有汤姆森氏病的妊娠管理。
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引用本文的文献

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Neuromuscular disorders in pregnancy.妊娠期神经肌肉疾病。
Handb Clin Neurol. 2020;172:201-218. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-64240-0.00012-X.
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Myotonic disorders and pregnancy.强直性肌营养不良症与妊娠
Obstet Med. 2020 Mar;13(1):14-19. doi: 10.1177/1753495X18824238. Epub 2019 Mar 16.
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Skeletal Muscle Channelopathies.骨骼肌通道病。
Neurotherapeutics. 2018 Oct;15(4):954-965. doi: 10.1007/s13311-018-00678-0.
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Myotonic disorders: A review article.强直性肌营养不良症:一篇综述文章。
Iran J Neurol. 2016 Jan 5;15(1):46-53.
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Non-dystrophic myotonia: prospective study of objective and patient reported outcomes.非营养不良性肌强直:客观和患者报告结局的前瞻性研究。
Brain. 2013 Jul;136(Pt 7):2189-200. doi: 10.1093/brain/awt133. Epub 2013 Jun 13.
6
The nondystrophic myotonias.非营养不良性肌强直
Neurotherapeutics. 2007 Apr;4(2):238-51. doi: 10.1016/j.nurt.2007.01.012.