Spandorfer J M, Lynch S, Weitz H H, Fertel S, Merli G J
Division of Internal Medicine, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Am J Cardiol. 1999 Aug 15;84(4):478-80, A10. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)00341-0.
Patients who require chronic anticoagulation and a procedure have been traditionally managed either by stopping warfarin and starting intravenous standard heparin or by adjusted dose subcutaneous standard heparin or taken off all anticoagulation for a week before the procedure. Enoxaparin may be useful as an alternative method of anticoagulation, avoiding hospitalization and the need for frequent monitoring.
对于需要长期抗凝治疗并接受手术的患者,传统的处理方法要么是停用华法林并开始静脉注射标准肝素,要么是使用调整剂量的皮下标准肝素,或者在手术前一周停用所有抗凝药物。依诺肝素可用作一种替代的抗凝方法,避免住院以及频繁监测的需要。