Pong A, Bradley J S
Department of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, USA.
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 1999 Sep;13(3):711-33, viii. doi: 10.1016/s0891-5520(05)70102-1.
Bacterial meningitis in the neonate differs from meningitis in the older infant and child in a number of ways. Bacterial pathogens primarily are associated with the maternal genitourinary tract. Symptoms and physical findings may be nonspecific, and a high index of suspicion is needed. Management may vary depending on the maturity of the infant and the bacterial pathogen that is isolated.
新生儿细菌性脑膜炎在许多方面与较大婴儿和儿童的脑膜炎不同。细菌病原体主要与母体泌尿生殖道有关。症状和体格检查结果可能不具有特异性,需要高度怀疑。治疗方法可能因婴儿的成熟度和分离出的细菌病原体而异。