Turnbull P C, Hugh-Jones M E, Cosivi O
Centre for Applied Microbiology & Research, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wilts, UK.
J Appl Microbiol. 1999 Aug;87(2):318-20. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.1999.00903.x.
The achievements of a World Health Organization Anthrax Working Group, established in 1990, have been the production of two editions of guidelines on anthrax surveillance and control and the formulation of templates to assist countries in the construction of their surveillance and control programmes. The latter was made possible by the active participation of the Department of Animal Production and Health, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries, Zambia and the Livestock Development Programme, Mongu, Western Province, Zambia in a model country programme designed by the Working Group for the purpose. This paper elaborates on these achievements, particularly the lessons learned from the experience of Western Province, Zambia.
1990年成立的世界卫生组织炭疽病工作组取得的成果包括编写了两版炭疽病监测与控制指南，以及制定了模板以协助各国构建其监测与控制计划。后者得以实现，得益于赞比亚农业、食品和渔业部动物生产与卫生司以及赞比亚西部省蒙古的畜牧发展计划积极参与了工作组为此设计的一个示范国家计划。本文详细阐述了这些成果，尤其是从赞比亚西部省的经验中吸取的教训。
