Li T, Mafee M F, Edward D P
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Illinois at Chicago, 60612, USA.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1999 Jul;128(1):103-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00037-9.
To describe a patient who developed bilateral subconjunctival and orbital emphysema after an automobile tire explosion.
Case report.
A 60-year-old man sustained bilateral ocular injury after a tire explosion. Ophthalmic examination disclosed bilateral subconjunctival air, with no visible conjunctival laceration. Computed tomography showed orbital emphysema, with no evidence of orbital fracture. Follow-up examination 2 weeks after the injury disclosed resolution of the subconjunctival air. Best-corrected visual acuity in the right eye was decreased after the explosion but improved to the baseline level of 20/40 2 weeks after the injury.
Subconjunctival and orbital emphysema can occur from high-pressure air injury in the absence of an obvious entry site.
描述一名在汽车轮胎爆炸后发生双侧结膜下和眶内气肿的患者。
病例报告。
一名60岁男性在轮胎爆炸后双眼受伤。眼科检查发现双侧结膜下气肿,未见明显结膜裂伤。计算机断层扫描显示眶内气肿,无眶骨骨折迹象。伤后2周的随访检查显示结膜下气肿已消退。爆炸后右眼最佳矫正视力下降,但伤后2周恢复至基线水平20/40。
在没有明显入口部位的情况下,高压空气损伤可导致结膜下和眶内气肿。