艾迪综合征：屈光不正和调节不对称作为弱视病因的证据。
Adie syndrome: evidence for refractive error and accomodative asymmetry as the cause of amblyopia.
作者信息
Firth A Y
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology and Orthoptics, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom.
出版信息
Am J Ophthalmol. 1999 Jul;128(1):118-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(99)00039-2.
PURPOSE
To report objective changes in accommodation in a child with Adie syndrome.
METHODS
A child aged 2 years 10 months when initially examined was found to have good visual acuity in both eyes, a low degree of hypermetropia (isometropic), and Adie pupil presumed to be caused by chicken pox that had occurred 2 months earlier. Amblyopia developed but responded well to treatment, which involved correction of the refractive error and occlusion therapy. Objective changes in the refraction of the eye were measured on the Canon R1 autorefractor at 3.8 m and 33 cm.
RESULT
The degree of accommodation in the affected eye when both eyes were open was markedly reduced.
CONCLUSION
The presence of isometropic hypermetropia, which remains uncorrected when Adie syndrome is present, can lead to the development of amblyopia in a child.
目的
报告一名患有阿迪综合征儿童的调节功能客观变化。
方法
一名2岁10个月大的儿童在初次检查时双眼视力良好，有低度远视（等视性），推测阿迪瞳孔是由2个月前发生的水痘引起的。出现了弱视，但对治疗反应良好，治疗包括屈光不正矫正和遮盖疗法。使用佳能R1自动验光仪在3.8米和33厘米处测量眼睛的屈光客观变化。
结果
双眼睁开时患眼的调节程度明显降低。
结论
存在等视性远视且在患有阿迪综合征时未得到矫正，可导致儿童弱视的发生。
Zotero 插件