González Galán I
Ssección de Alergia e Inmunología Clínica, Hospital Universitario "Infanta Cristina", Badajoz, Spain.
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 1999 Jul-Aug;27(4):232-5.
Asticot maggots are used as bait by anglers fishing the rivers, reservoirs and coastal waters of Spain. We report the case of a male patient, a keen angler, who used this bait on weekends and suffered allergic reactions that affected his conjunctiva and respiratory system for years. Other baits (earthworms, Eisemia foetida) did not elicit this reaction. In order to confirm the allergic reaction, we used maggots in vivo in the Prick Test, obtaining a positive reaction in 15 to 30 minutes. The patient also had an allergic reaction to house dust mites in prick test. To a lesser extent, he also was sensitive to certain grass pollens (Lollium perenne) and seafood (prawns and squid).
在西班牙,垂钓者在河流、水库和沿海水域钓鱼时会使用蛆虫作为鱼饵。我们报告了一例男性患者的病例,该患者是一名垂钓爱好者,周末使用这种鱼饵后多年来一直遭受影响其结膜和呼吸系统的过敏反应。其他鱼饵(蚯蚓、赤子爱胜蚓)并未引发这种反应。为了确诊过敏反应,我们在点刺试验中对患者进行了蛆虫活体测试,在15至30分钟内得到了阳性反应。该患者在点刺试验中对屋尘螨也有过敏反应。在较小程度上,他对某些草花粉(多年生黑麦草)和海鲜(虾和鱿鱼)也敏感。