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[医学成像的未来展望]

[Future perspectives in medical imaging].

作者信息

Peetrons P

机构信息

Service de Radiologie, C.H. Molière-Longchamp, U.L.B.

出版信息

Rev Med Brux. 1999 Sep;20(4):A362-4.

Abstract

Medical imaging, less than 105 years after the invention of X-rays in medicine, shows signs of extraordinary and almost exponential rise. Among the new techniques, the stress is laid on the last developments of echography like the imaging in three dimensions or the harmonic imaging. The helical scanner currently allows imaging in real time, from incredibly short times of acquisition and launches out in the virtual endoscopy. The MRI and particularly angio MR allows the visualization of small arterial or venous malformations as for soon the study of the coronary vessels with a reliability which will compete with the coronarography. The diagnostic angiography is undoubtedly destined for disappearing as of many other techniques which will be one day obsolete, or superfluous compared with such relevant and less invasive methods.

摘要

在医学中X射线发明不到105年后,医学成像显示出非凡且几乎呈指数级增长的迹象。在新技术中,重点放在了超声成像的最新进展上,如三维成像或谐波成像。螺旋扫描仪目前能够实时成像,采集时间极短,并开启了虚拟内窥镜检查。磁共振成像(MRI),尤其是磁共振血管造影(angio MR),能够可视化小的动脉或静脉畸形,并且很快就能以与冠状动脉造影相媲美的可靠性研究冠状动脉。诊断性血管造影无疑注定会像许多其他技术一样消失,与这些相关且侵入性较小的方法相比,有朝一日它们会过时或多余。

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