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来自实地的声音——对课堂、学校、地区和州健康教育政策与项目的定性分析。

Voices from the field--a qualitative analysis of classroom, school, district, and state health education policies and programs.

作者信息

Pateman B, Grunbaum J A, Kann L

机构信息

University of Hawaii, Honolulu 96822, USA.

出版信息

J Sch Health. 1999 Sep;69(7):258-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.1999.tb06405.x.

Abstract

This study provides a qualitative analysis of responses from classroom-, school-, district-, and state-level educators and administrators to open-ended questions about school health education. These questions were posed as part of the School Health Policies and Programs Study (SHPPS), conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in 1994, and elicited a range of responses about the status of school health education programs and factors that facilitated and hindered the delivery of such programs. To improve school health education in the United States, respondents cited the need to increase the value and priority of health education in the school curriculum and advocated for 1) professional preparation in health education for persons teaching health-related courses, 2) health education course curricula to address important and timely issues, 3) student testing in health education, 4) improved resources and support for health education, and 5) increased communication and collaboration within their schools and communities related to health education.

摘要

本研究对课堂、学校、学区和州各级教育工作者及管理人员针对有关学校健康教育的开放式问题所给出的回答进行了定性分析。这些问题是作为疾病控制与预防中心于1994年开展的学校健康政策与项目研究(SHPPS)的一部分提出的,引发了一系列关于学校健康教育项目现状以及促进和阻碍此类项目实施的因素的回答。为改善美国的学校健康教育,受访者指出有必要提高健康教育在学校课程中的价值和优先级,并主张:1)为讲授与健康相关课程的人员提供健康教育方面的专业培训;2)健康教育课程设置应涵盖重要且及时的问题;3)对学生进行健康教育测试;4)为健康教育提供更多资源和支持;5)加强学校内部以及学校与社区之间在健康教育方面的沟通与协作。

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