述情障碍、“手术思维”与冠心病易感性。弗里德曼和罗森曼的“A型”模式

Alexithymia, 'pensée opéatoire' and predisposition to coronopathy. Pattern 'A' of Friedman and Rosenman.

作者信息

Defourny M, Hubin P, Luminet D

出版信息

Psychother Psychosom. 1976;27(2):106-14. doi: 10.1159/000287004.

Abstract

The 'behavioral pattern A' and the 'B' pattern in selected groups of male populations in the framework of a prospective and predictive study of a large population of civil service employees is compared. The Personality Inventory of Lazare, Klerman and Armor and the auto-questionnaire of Bortner were used to differentiate the 'A' and 'B' group populations. Selected cards from Murray's TAT seem more appropriate in this respect and demonstrate the lack of efficiency of certain questionnaires in areas of psychosomatic research. Moreover the selected TAT card responses provide some evidences of 'pensée opératoire' or alexithymia in 'A' group subjects whatever its metapsychological implication.

摘要

在对大量公务员群体进行的前瞻性和预测性研究框架内，比较了特定男性人群组中的“行为模式A”和“B”模式。使用了拉扎尔、克莱曼和阿默尔的人格量表以及博特纳的自我问卷来区分“A”组和“B”组人群。在这方面，从默里的主题统觉测验中挑选的卡片似乎更合适，并证明了某些问卷在身心研究领域缺乏有效性。此外，无论其元心理学含义如何，所选主题统觉测验卡片的回答都为“A”组受试者中的“操作性思维”或述情障碍提供了一些证据。