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非诺特罗(备劳特)的支气管扩张作用。

The bronchodilator effect of fenoterol (Berotec).

作者信息

Powles A C

出版信息

N Z Med J. 1975 Mar 12;81(535):249-51.

PMID:1055321
Abstract

The efficacy of the selective beta 2 sympathomimetic fenoterol (Berotec) in aerosol and tablet forms was studied in 15 subjects with reversible airways obstruction. The maximal bronchodilator effect of fenoterol by aerosol (0.4mg) was found to equal that of isoprenaline, and to be maintained at that level over the three hour period studied. When given orally, neither one tablet (2.5 mg) nor two tablets (5 mg) of fenoterol increased the FEV1 to the same extent as isoprenaline, and the larger oral dose (5 mg) produced troublesome side effects in several subjects. It is concluded that fenoterol by aerosol is an effective bronchodilator with a duration of action of at least three hours, without significant side effects.

摘要

对15名患有可逆性气道阻塞的受试者研究了气雾剂和片剂形式的选择性β2拟交感神经药非诺特罗(备劳特)的疗效。发现非诺特罗气雾剂(0.4毫克)的最大支气管扩张作用与异丙肾上腺素相当,并且在所研究的三小时期间维持在该水平。口服时,一片(2.5毫克)或两片(5毫克)非诺特罗均未使第一秒用力呼气量(FEV1)增加到与异丙肾上腺素相同的程度,且较大的口服剂量(5毫克)在几名受试者中产生了令人烦恼的副作用。得出的结论是,非诺特罗气雾剂是一种有效的支气管扩张剂,作用持续时间至少三小时,且无明显副作用。

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