Jaspers M T
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1975 Jun;39(6):934-44. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(75)90114-0.
Uremia is defined as the accumulation of nitrogenous waste products in the blood. Uremia may be caused by either acute or chronic renal failure. Uremic stomatitis represents a relatively uncommon intraoral complication of uremia. Uremic stomatitis has classically been divided into ulcerative and nonulcerative types. Reported here is a patient with chronic renal failure exhibiting intraoral lesions that persisted despite local treatment but rapidly cleared following renal dialysis. This case represents the first published report of the microscopic appearance of the nonulcerative type and presents unusual tissue changes heretofore unreported.
尿毒症的定义为血液中含氮废物的蓄积。尿毒症可由急性或慢性肾衰竭引起。尿毒症性口炎是尿毒症相对少见的口腔并发症。经典的尿毒症性口炎分为溃疡性和非溃疡性两类。本文报告了1例慢性肾衰竭患者,其口腔病变经局部治疗后仍持续存在,但在进行肾透析后迅速消退。该病例是首次发表的关于非溃疡性尿毒症性口炎微观表现的报告,呈现出迄今未被报道的异常组织变化。