Kressin J
HNO-Gemeinschaftspraxis und Fliegerärztliche Untersuchungsstelle, Berlin-Bohnsdorf.
Z Arztl Fortbild Qualitatssich. 1999 Oct;93(7):509-12.
The physico-technical conditions during flight change the physiology of the paranasal sinus, of the middle ear and of the teeth especially due to decompression. Clinical problems and the possibility of prophylaxis and therapy before and under flying conditions are declared. Aerosinusitis, -otitis and aerodontalgia are discussed. The hearing system under conditions of aircraft noise, noise protection for passengers and pilots are explained as some advises for flying with implanted hearing aids. The kinetosis as a disturbed physiological process connected with the kinetic stimulus of flying, the influence of their origin and their strengthening or prevention are described.
飞行过程中的物理技术条件会改变鼻窦、中耳和牙齿的生理状况，尤其是由于减压的原因。文中阐述了临床问题以及在飞行前和飞行过程中进行预防和治疗的可能性。还讨论了航空性鼻窦炎、航空性中耳炎和航空性牙痛。解释了飞机噪音环境下的听力系统、乘客和飞行员的噪音防护，以及佩戴植入式助听器飞行的一些建议。描述了晕动病这一与飞行的动力学刺激相关的生理紊乱过程、其成因的影响以及增强或预防措施。
