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医院药房液体的污染。

Contamination of fluids from a hospital pharmacy.

作者信息

Joynson D H, Howells C H, Liddington R, Williams A

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1975 Aug;75(1):87-90. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400047094.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400047094
PMID:1056972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2130233/
Abstract

An investigation into the cause of bacterial contamination of bottles of noninjectable water has been reported. A method of monitoring such bottles has also been described. The roles played by autoclave spray-cooling water and inadequate bottle seals in the contamination of fluids have been examined. Possible methods of reducing the risk of contamination are discussed and the design of an improved method of closure of sterile bottled fluids is stressed. Bacteriological examination is shown to be a more accurate index of the true rate of contamination than measurement of dye concentrations of bottle contents.

摘要

据报道,已对非注射用水瓶细菌污染的原因展开调查。还描述了一种监测此类水瓶的方法。研究了高压灭菌喷雾冷却水和瓶盖密封不当在液体污染中所起的作用。讨论了降低污染风险的可能方法,并强调了改进无菌瓶装液体密封方法的设计。结果表明,细菌学检查比测量瓶内液体的染料浓度更能准确反映实际污染率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0173/2130233/87fc611a306e/jhyg00067-0099-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0173/2130233/87fc611a306e/jhyg00067-0099-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0173/2130233/87fc611a306e/jhyg00067-0099-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Contamination of fluids from a hospital pharmacy.医院药房液体的污染。
J Hyg (Lond). 1975 Aug;75(1):87-90. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400047094.
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Containers and closures for sterile fluids: the DIN bottle system.无菌液体的容器和密封件:DIN瓶系统。
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Contamination of sterile fluids.无菌液体的污染
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[Study of insoluble contaminants in large-volume parental infusion fluids, II. Evaluation of the degree of contamination with insoluble particles of parenteral infusion fluids produced by the pharmaceutical industry and hospital pharmacies].大容量静脉输液中不溶性污染物的研究,II. 制药行业和医院药房生产的静脉输液中不溶性颗粒污染程度的评估
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引用本文的文献

1
Comparison of the standard pour plate procedure and the ATP and Limulus amebocyte lysate procedures for the detection of microbial contamination in intravenous fluids.用于检测静脉输液中微生物污染的标准倾注平板法、ATP法和鲎试剂法的比较
J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Mar;23(3):465-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.23.3.465-468.1986.

本文引用的文献

1
A standard culture medium for general bacteriology.一种用于普通细菌学的标准培养基。
J Hyg (Lond). 1960 Dec;58(4):367-72. doi: 10.1017/s002217240003850x.
2
Septicemia from intravenous infusions.静脉输液引起的败血症。
N Engl J Med. 1971 Feb 4;284(5):257-60. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197102042840508.
3
Sepsis caused by contaminated intravenous fluids. Epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory investigation of an outbreak in one hospital.受污染静脉输液引发的脓毒症。一家医院疫情的流行病学、临床及实验室调查。
Ann Intern Med. 1972 Dec;77(6):881-90. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-77-6-881.
4
Intravenous infusion of contaminated dextrose solution: The Deveonport incident.
Lancet. 1973 Nov 24;2(7839):1189-92. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)92950-4.
5
Outbreak of hospital infection caused by contaminated autoclaved fluids.
Lancet. 1972 Jun 10;1(7763):1258-60. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)90981-6.