Berchtold J
Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 1999 Nov;15(3):505-31, vi. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0720(15)30161-4.
Dehydration in neonatal calves with diarrhea is a common cause of death. Severely dehydrated calves that are unable to suckle need intravenous fluids for effective resuscitation. This article gives an overview of the principles of intravenous fluid therapy for dehydrated calves including the types of fluids commonly used and methods of fluid administration. Practical on-farm options for simple clinical assessment and treatment of dehydration and acidosis in calves are also discussed in this article.
新生腹泻犊牛的脱水是常见的死亡原因。严重脱水且无法吮乳的犊牛需要静脉补液以进行有效的复苏。本文概述了脱水犊牛静脉补液疗法的原则,包括常用的补液类型和补液方法。本文还讨论了在农场对犊牛脱水和酸中毒进行简单临床评估与治疗的实用选择。