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婴幼儿脾损伤相关腹膜外出血的患病率及分布情况

Prevalence and distribution of extraperitoneal hemorrhage associated with splenic injury in infants and children.

作者信息

Sivit C J, Frazier A A, Eichelberger M R

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Radiology, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC 20010, USA.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1999 Apr;172(4):1015-7. doi: 10.2214/ajr.172.4.10587138.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and distribution of associated extraperitoneal hemorrhage in infants and children with splenic injury.

CONCLUSION

Splenic injury occasionally resulted in extraperitoneal hemorrhage that tracked into the anterior pararenal space. Extraperitoneal hemorrhage always occurred in association with intraperitoneal hemorrhage. In addition, blood tracking into the anterior pararenal space after splenic injury dissected the splenic vein and pancreas in two (25%) of eight patients.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估脾损伤患儿中腹膜外相关出血的患病率及分布情况。

结论

脾损伤偶尔会导致腹膜外出血并蔓延至肾前间隙。腹膜外出血总是与腹腔内出血同时发生。此外,在8例患者中有2例(25%)在脾损伤后血液蔓延至肾前间隙并将脾静脉和胰腺分开。

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