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生物膜中的布朗运动。

Brownian motion in biological membranes.

作者信息

Saffman P G, Delbrück M

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Aug;72(8):3111-3. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.8.3111.

Abstract

Brownian motion (diffusion) of particles in membranes occurs in a highly anisotropic environment. For such particles a translational mobility (independent of velocity) can be defined if the viscosity of the liquid embedding the membrane is taken into account. The results of a model calculation are presented. They suggest that for a realistic situation translational diffusion should be about four times faster in relation to rotational diffusion than in the isotropic case.

摘要

膜中粒子的布朗运动(扩散)发生在高度各向异性的环境中。对于此类粒子,如果考虑嵌入膜的液体的粘度,就可以定义一个平动迁移率(与速度无关)。本文给出了模型计算的结果。结果表明,在实际情况下,平动扩散相对于转动扩散的速度应该比在各向同性情况下快约四倍。

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本文引用的文献

1
Lateral diffusion of rhodopsin in the photoreceptor membrane.
Nature. 1974 Feb 15;247(5441):438-41. doi: 10.1038/247438a0.
2
Lateral diffusion of phodopsin in Necturus rods.
Exp Eye Res. 1973 Dec 24;17(6):503-10. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(73)90079-1.
3
Rotational diffusion of rhodopsin in the visual receptor membrane.
Nat New Biol. 1972 Mar 15;236(63):39-43. doi: 10.1038/newbio236039a0.
4
Rotational and translational diffusion in membranes.
Annu Rev Biophys Bioeng. 1974;3(0):179-201. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bb.03.060174.001143.

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