Hempel K
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgen, Hamburg.
Zentralbl Chir. 1999;124 Suppl 3:39-41.
Many decisions in business and policy are made intuitively. According to scientific studies intuitive persons do not belong to a certain social group; they are unconventional, self-confident and self-reliant. In professional policy facts established by documentary evidence and legally guaranteed are the basis for decisions. Facts are dealing with the past. In order to consider the future and to react in situations of immediate interest intuitive abilities are just as important. (The appropriate argument at the right time at the right place). Beside the "Leitlinien" in surgical therapy the "Methodenfreiheit", which is connected to intuitive thinking, must be lasting.
商业和政策中的许多决策都是凭直觉做出的。根据科学研究,有直觉的人并不属于某个特定的社会群体;他们不落俗套、自信且自力更生。在专业政策中,由书面证据确立且有法律保障的事实是决策的基础。事实关乎过去。为了考虑未来并在当下利益相关的情况下做出反应,直觉能力同样重要。(在正确的时间、正确的地点提出恰当的论据)。除了手术治疗中的“指导方针”,与直觉思维相关的“方法自由”也必须持久。