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[几种棒状杆菌和“红球菌”属细菌的化学分类标记]

[Chemotaxonomic markers of several coryneform bacteria and the "Rhodochrous" group].

作者信息

Nesterenko O A, Nogina T M, Kvasnikov E I

出版信息

Mikrobiologiia. 1978 Nov-Dec;47(6):1055-62.

PMID:106219
Abstract

Chemotaxonomic characters (the monosaccharide composition and diaminopimelic acid (DAP) of cell hydrolysates, the type of lipid LCN-A) were studied with bacteria of the "rhodochrous" complex and the Arthrobacter genus isolated from natural substrates as well as with collection strains of the genera Arthrobacter, Brevibacterium and Corynebacterium. If arabinose, galactose and meso-DAP were present in cell hydrolysates of these bacteria, they always contained lipid LCN-A. Bacteria of the "rhodochrous" complex can be differentiated from Corynebacterium sensu stricto by location of lipid LCN-A spots on chromatograms, and from the genera Brevibacterium (B. linens) and Arthrobacter, by the presence of arabinose, meso-DAP and lipid LCN-A in the cells. The representatives of two latter genera do not contain arabinose and lipid LCN-A in their cells.

摘要

对从天然底物中分离出的“红串红球菌”复合体细菌和节杆菌属细菌,以及节杆菌属、短杆菌属和棒杆菌属的模式菌株,研究了其化学分类特征(细胞水解产物的单糖组成和二氨基庚二酸(DAP)、脂质LCN - A的类型)。如果这些细菌的细胞水解产物中存在阿拉伯糖、半乳糖和内消旋 - DAP,那么它们总是含有脂质LCN - A。“红串红球菌”复合体细菌可通过脂质LCN - A斑点在色谱图上的位置与狭义棒杆菌区分开来,并可通过细胞中存在阿拉伯糖、内消旋 - DAP和脂质LCN - A,与短杆菌属(亚麻短杆菌)和节杆菌属区分开来。后两个属的代表菌株细胞中不含阿拉伯糖和脂质LCN - A。

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