Ragimov R N
National Center for Oncology Research, Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku.
Vopr Onkol. 1999;45(5):565-7.
Data on the actual size of tumor are vital for effective radiotherapy of esophageal cancer. An analysis of 150 radiographs of radiation-treated patients with malignancies of the middle and lower chest sections of the esophagus established that external contours of tumor could be visualized with the aid of filling defects shadow seen against the light background of the mediastinal strip. In combination with internal ones, they gave a full picture of tumor invasion. Reduction in shadow size due to X-ray rehabilitation of esophageal function serves to support the suggestion that said shadow should be accounted for by the presence of esophageal tumor.
肿瘤实际大小的数据对于食管癌的有效放射治疗至关重要。对150例接受放射治疗的食管中下段恶性肿瘤患者的X光片进行分析后发现,借助纵隔带明亮背景上的充盈缺损阴影,可以看到肿瘤的外部轮廓。结合内部轮廓,它们能全面呈现肿瘤浸润情况。由于食管功能的X线恢复导致阴影大小减小,这支持了下述观点,即该阴影是由食管肿瘤的存在所致。