Ragimov R N
Department of Radiation Diagnosis, National Cancer Center, Baku.
Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 1999 May-Jun(3):36-40.
Traditional X-ray and endoscopy methods of research have limited abilities in expotion of the all parameters of the esophagus tumor. It becomes clear, that this method is not satisfactory enough. It's clear that without information about all parameters of cancer infiltration surgical and combined (operation + radiotherapy) treatment do not give desired result. With an objective to study this matter, 290 X-ray pictures of 150 patients with cancer of the middle and lower mediastinum sections of esophagus and were getting treatment, were studied and analyzed. It was identified, that correspondingly to the filling defect with the esophagus cancer on the phone of the light stripe of mediastinum the external contours give the full picture of the tumor infiltration. Rehabilitation of esophagus function during the process of X-ray therapy in parallel with the deduction of the shadow of the tumor infiltration the phone of mediastinum, give a floor to our suspecion, that abovementioned shadow is the anatomic substrate of the esophagus tumor. It is very important to reveal all tumor's parameters in diagnostics and radiation therapy of the esophagus cancer.
传统的X射线和内窥镜检查研究方法在揭示食管肿瘤的所有参数方面能力有限。很明显,这种方法并不足够令人满意。显然,在没有关于癌症浸润所有参数的信息的情况下,手术和综合(手术+放疗)治疗无法取得理想效果。为了研究这个问题,对150例食管中下段纵隔癌患者正在接受治疗的290张X射线照片进行了研究和分析。结果发现,对应于纵隔光带影像上食管癌的充盈缺损,外部轮廓能全面显示肿瘤浸润情况。在X射线治疗过程中食管功能的恢复以及纵隔影像上肿瘤浸润阴影的消退,让我们怀疑上述阴影是食管肿瘤的解剖学基础。在食管癌的诊断和放射治疗中揭示肿瘤的所有参数非常重要。