Henderson A S, Bostock F T
Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1975 Dec;9(4):221-3. doi: 10.3109/00048677509159854.
The seven survivors of a shipwreck, involving ten men, were interviewed within a few days of rescue. They had been floating in a rubber raft for 9 days and had thereafter been on an isolated rocky beach for four days. Three of the men walked through dense bush to obtain help. Rescue came on the thirteenth day. The purpose of the authors' examination was to identify those behaviours which the survivors reported as helping them to cope during their ordeal. The most prominent of these were attachment ideation, drive to survive, modelling, prayer and hope. Attachment behaviour is described in some detail as a most potent, but inadequately recognised coping behaviour.
在一次涉及十人的海难中，七名幸存者在获救后的几天内接受了采访。他们在橡皮筏上漂浮了9天，之后又在一个孤立的岩石海滩上待了4天。其中三人穿过茂密的灌木丛去寻求帮助。救援在第十三天到来。作者进行调查的目的是确定幸存者报告的在磨难中帮助他们应对的那些行为。其中最突出的是依恋观念、求生欲望、模仿、祈祷和希望。依恋行为被详细描述为一种最有力但未得到充分认识的应对行为。
