Oh V M, Ehsanullah R S, Leighton M, Kirby M J
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1979 Jan 31;60(2):177-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00432290.
The potential antidepressant drug ciclazindol inhibited dopamine uptake into human platelets without affecting 5-hydroxytryptamine uptake as compared with a control. It inhibited the tyramine pressor response less than desipramine after single 50-mg oral doses in 6 healthy volunteers under double-blind conditions. Compared with tandamine in a double-blind placebo-controlled study in nine healthy subjects, ciclazindol 50 mg orally caused no significant anticholinergic effects but reduced appetite according to an analysis of variance. Nonparametric analysis did not confirm the anorectic effect. Previous studies had shown that ciclazindol increased glucose uptake into isolated human skeletal muscle independently of insulin. Overall, ciclazindol resembles the antiobesity drug mazindol in molecular structure and pharmacological effects in man. Interactions with sympathomimetic amines and adrenergic neurone-blocking drugs cannot be excluded on the basis of these studies.
潜在的抗抑郁药物环苯扎朵与对照相比,能抑制多巴胺进入人血小板,而不影响5-羟色胺的摄取。在双盲条件下,对6名健康志愿者单次口服50毫克后,它对酪胺升压反应的抑制作用小于地昔帕明。在一项针对9名健康受试者的双盲安慰剂对照研究中,与坦达明相比,口服50毫克环苯扎朵未产生显著的抗胆碱能作用,但根据方差分析,它会降低食欲。非参数分析未证实其厌食作用。先前的研究表明,环苯扎朵能独立于胰岛素增加葡萄糖进入分离的人骨骼肌的摄取。总体而言,环苯扎朵在分子结构和对人的药理作用方面类似于抗肥胖药物马吲哚。基于这些研究,不能排除与拟交感胺类药物和肾上腺素能神经阻断药物的相互作用。