Draeger J, Michelson G, Rumberger E
Universitäts-Augenklinik, Martinistr. 52, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Eur J Med Res. 2000 Jan 26;5(1):2-4.
Fluid shift after entering into microgravity, but also under equivalent flight conditions leads to enormous increase of intraocular pressure. To assess this precisely position - and gravity independent, handsome, automatic tonometers have been developed (German-Spacelab D1-Mission, German-Spacelab D2-Mission, German-Russian-MIR-Mission) telemetric transmission of measuring results of course would find scientific but also functional interest. The same is true for recently designed automatic intraocular pressure sensors, registering intraocular pressure continuously, day and night. Also recently designed new automatic ophthalmodynamometer, allowing directly to assess the intracranial pressure, but also perfusion pressure within the eye also could benefit from a direct telemetric transmission. New technical solutions allowing for the first time even telematic data transmission, are reported.
进入微重力环境后,以及在等效飞行条件下,体液转移会导致眼压大幅升高。为了在不依赖体位和重力的情况下精确评估眼压,已开发出美观、自动的眼压计(德国太空实验室D1任务、德国太空实验室D2任务、德国-俄罗斯和平号空间站任务)。当然,测量结果的遥测传输在科学和功能方面都将引起关注。最近设计的可日夜连续记录眼压的新型自动眼压传感器也是如此。最近设计的新型自动眼血流动力计首次能够直接评估颅内压以及眼内灌注压,它也能从直接遥测传输中受益。本文报道了首次实现远程数据传输的新技术解决方案。