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免疫识别的系统发育起源:金鱼(Carassius auratus)中的淋巴细胞表面免疫球蛋白

Phylogenetic origins of immune recognition: lymphocyte surface immunoglobulins in the goldfish, Carassius auratus.

作者信息

Warr G W, DeLuca D, Marchalonis J J

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jul;73(7):2476-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.7.2476.

DOI:10.1073/pnas.73.7.2476
PMID:1065902
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC430614/
Abstract

Membrane immunoglobulin (Ig) of splenocytes and thymocytes of the goldfish, Carassius auratus, was demonstrated by indirect fluorescent-antibody techniques. Observations on shedding and resynthesis indicated that the thymocyte Ig was endogenously produced. The lymphocyte surface proteins were radioiodinated using the lactoperoxidase-catalyzed reaction, and the labeled Ig molecules were isolated by specific precipitation and analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The IgM-like membrane Igs of splenocytes and thymocytes were shown to differ in their ease of solubilization with nonionic detergent, and in the sodium dodecyl sulfate/electrophoretic mobility of their heavy chains. The significance of these observations for the evolution of T-cell recognition is discussed.

摘要

采用间接荧光抗体技术证实了金鱼(Carassius auratus)脾细胞和胸腺细胞的膜免疫球蛋白(Ig)。关于脱落和再合成的观察表明胸腺细胞Ig是内源性产生的。利用乳过氧化物酶催化反应对淋巴细胞表面蛋白进行放射性碘化,通过特异性沉淀分离标记的Ig分子,并通过十二烷基硫酸钠/聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳进行分析。结果显示,脾细胞和胸腺细胞的IgM样膜Ig在非离子去污剂溶解的难易程度以及重链的十二烷基硫酸钠/电泳迁移率方面存在差异。讨论了这些观察结果对T细胞识别进化的意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ca6/430614/6d04280fef84/pnas00037-0316-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ca6/430614/6d04280fef84/pnas00037-0316-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ca6/430614/6d04280fef84/pnas00037-0316-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Eur J Immunol. 1975 Oct;5(10):726-8. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830051014.
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Immunoglobulin-bearing lymphocytes of the chicken. I. Heavy chain immunoglobulin commitment and organ distribution.鸡的免疫球蛋白携带淋巴细胞。I. 重链免疫球蛋白定向及器官分布
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The ultrastructure of carp (Cyprinus carpio) immunoglobulin: a tetrameric macroglobulin.鲤鱼(鲤属)免疫球蛋白的超微结构:一种四聚体巨球蛋白。
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The immunoglobulin M heavy chain constant region gene of the channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus: an unusual mRNA splice pattern produces the membrane form of the molecule.斑点叉尾鮰免疫球蛋白M重链恒定区基因:一种不寻常的mRNA剪接模式产生该分子的膜形式。
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5
Direct demonstration of murine thymus-dependent cell surface endogenous immunoglobin.小鼠胸腺依赖性细胞表面内源性免疫球蛋白的直接证明。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 May;74(5):2113-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.5.2113.
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Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.在噬菌体T4头部组装过程中结构蛋白的切割
Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5. doi: 10.1038/227680a0.
5
Enzymic iodination. A probe for accessible surface proteins of normal and neoplastic lymphocytes.酶促碘化作用。一种检测正常和肿瘤性淋巴细胞可及表面蛋白的探针。
Biochem J. 1971 Oct;124(5):921-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1240921.
6
Cell surface immunoglobulin. IV. Distribution among thymocytes, bone mrrow cells, and their derived populations.细胞表面免疫球蛋白。IV. 在胸腺细胞、骨髓细胞及其衍生群体中的分布。
J Exp Med. 1972 Jul 1;136(1):81-93. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.1.81.
7
Unexpected mobility of human lambda chains in sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.人λ链在十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳中出现意外迁移率
Immunochemistry. 1974 Mar;11(3):157-60. doi: 10.1016/0019-2791(74)90213-4.
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Membrane immunoglobulins and antigen receptors on B and T lymphocytes.B淋巴细胞和T淋巴细胞上的膜免疫球蛋白及抗原受体。
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