Dobie R A, Cox K W, Larsen G L
Arch Otolaryngol. 1979 Apr;105(4):200-2. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1979.00790160034008.
Stoma formation in cervical esophagostomy can be accomplished without tension with the use of cervical skin rotation flaps to form a skin-lined tube. This procedure was performed on six patients; salivary leakage was less, and tube insertion was easier than in patients who had standard esophagostomy procedures. We discuss the indications and contraindications for esophagostomy.
通过使用颈部皮肤旋转皮瓣形成内衬皮肤的管道,可无张力地完成颈段食管造口术的造口形成。该手术应用于6例患者;与接受标准食管造口术的患者相比,唾液漏出较少,且管道插入更容易。我们讨论了食管造口术的适应证和禁忌证。