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利用交联试剂研究绵羊光感受器膜中视紫红质的组织情况。

Investigation of the organization of rhodopsin in the sheep photoreceptor membrane by using cross-linking reagents.

作者信息

Brett M, Findlay J B

出版信息

Biochem J. 1979 Jan 1;177(1):215-23. doi: 10.1042/bj1770215.

DOI:10.1042/bj1770215
PMID:106845
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1186359/
Abstract

The organization of rhodopsin in the photoreceptor membrane of sheep rod outer segments was investigated by using a variety of bifunctional reagents. Of the nine reagents used, seven gave oligomeric opsin species, whereas two, copper phenanthroline and dithiobisphenyl azide, failed to cross-link the protein. In general, the cross-linked species obtained showed diminishing yields from dimer to tetramer, together with some higher-molecular-weight aggregates. It is proposed that the patterns of cross-linking arise as a result of collision complexes and best describe a monomeric organization for native rhodopsin. No significant differences between the patterns obtained with dark-adapted bleached or regenerated protein states were observed. This interpretation is discussed in relation to the postulated mechanism of action of rhodopsin.

摘要

通过使用多种双功能试剂,对绵羊视杆细胞外段光感受器膜中视紫红质的组织进行了研究。在所使用的九种试剂中,七种产生了寡聚视蛋白物种,而另外两种,即邻菲罗啉铜和二硫代双苯叠氮化物,未能使蛋白质交联。一般来说,得到的交联物种从二聚体到四聚体的产率逐渐降低,同时还有一些更高分子量的聚集体。有人提出,交联模式是碰撞复合物的结果,最能描述天然视紫红质的单体组织。在暗适应、漂白或再生蛋白状态下获得的模式之间未观察到显著差异。结合视紫红质假定的作用机制对这一解释进行了讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4ca6/1186359/0628d207205e/biochemj00471-0220-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4ca6/1186359/0628d207205e/biochemj00471-0220-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4ca6/1186359/0628d207205e/biochemj00471-0220-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The thermal stability of rhodopsin and opsin.视紫红质和视蛋白的热稳定性。
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Isolation and characterization of the CNBr peptides from the proteolytically derived N-terminal fragment of ovine opsin.从绵羊视蛋白经蛋白酶水解得到的N端片段中分离并鉴定溴化氰肽。
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Cross-linking of dark-adapted frog photoreceptor disk membranes. Evidence for monomeric rhodopsin.暗适应青蛙光感受器盘膜的交联。单体视紫红质的证据。
Biophys J. 1985 Mar;47(3):285-93. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(85)83918-7.
9
Transient dichroism in photoreceptor membranes indicates that stable oligomers of rhodopsin do not form during excitation.光感受器膜中的瞬态二色性表明,视紫红质的稳定寡聚体在激发过程中不会形成。
Biophys J. 1985 Mar;47(3):277-84. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(85)83917-5.
10
The opsin family of proteins.视蛋白家族蛋白质。
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Studies on vision. The nature of the retinal-opsin linkage.视觉研究。视网膜视蛋白连接的本质。
Biochem J. 1968 Dec;110(4):693-702. doi: 10.1042/bj1100693.
5
Freeze-etch studies of rabbit eye. II. Outer segments of retinal photoreceptors.兔眼的冷冻蚀刻研究。II. 视网膜光感受器的外节
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Thermal stability of rhodopsin extracted with Triton X-100 surfactant.用Triton X-100表面活性剂提取的视紫红质的热稳定性。
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Reversible and irreversible bleaching of rhodopsin in detergent solutions.视紫红质在洗涤剂溶液中的可逆和不可逆漂白
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The use of Ammonyx LO in the purification of rhodopsin and rod outer segments.月桂醇聚醚硫酸铵在视紫红质和视杆细胞外段纯化中的应用。
Vision Res. 1971 Sep;11(9):1007-9. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(71)90220-3.
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Biochemistry of visual pigments. II. Phospholipid requirement and opsin conformation for regeneration of bovine rhodopsin.
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