Goldberg R B
Department of Medicine, University of Miami, Florida, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 2000 Jan;84(1):81-93, viii. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(05)70208-x.
Cardiovascular disease is the most frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with diabetes. This article evaluates the results of clinical interventions that have been tested for their ability to ameliorate cardiovascular disease through identification and management of cardiovascular risk factors. These include hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, hypertension, cigarette smoking, and a procoagulant state. Attention to all cardiovascular risk factors is necessary if physicians are to reduce the burden of these complications in diabetic patients.
心血管疾病是糖尿病患者发病和死亡的最常见原因。本文评估了一些临床干预措施的效果，这些措施已通过识别和管理心血管危险因素来测试其改善心血管疾病的能力。这些危险因素包括高血糖、胰岛素抵抗、血脂异常、高血压、吸烟和促凝状态。如果医生想要减轻糖尿病患者这些并发症的负担，关注所有心血管危险因素是必要的。
