Pichard E
Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHU d'Angers.
Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1999 Dec;92(5):329-32.
Two "tropical medicine" coexist: a "clinical tropical medicine" concerning imported tropical diseases in North countries who is worked at clinical departments and travellers clinics and a multidisciplinary "international health", concerning tropical countries development, who is the concern of South and North Institutes cooperation. International health expansion compel to collaborate with foreign universities and institutes in and beyond the French-speaking area. The scattering of practitioners, teachers and research workers in the midst of various French institutions and distance from field limit the academic policy of development. Harmonizing national and European tropical medicine teachings belong to inter-academic gathering. Programming and financing of international health come under an inter-ministerial agency.
两种“热带医学”并存:一种是“临床热带医学”,关注北方国家的输入性热带疾病,在临床科室和旅行者诊所开展工作;另一种是多学科的“国际卫生”,关注热带国家的发展,是南北机构合作的重点。国际卫生领域的拓展促使其与法语区内外的外国大学和机构开展合作。从业者、教师和研究人员分散在法国的各个机构中,且远离实地,这限制了学术发展政策。协调国家和欧洲的热带医学教学属于学术间的聚会。国际卫生的规划和资金投入由一个部际机构负责。