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基于问题的学习:一种支持在多元文化社区工作的护士的教育策略。

Problem-based learning: an educational strategy to support nurses working in a multicultural community.

作者信息

Blackford J, Street A

机构信息

Researcher, Nursing Research Unit, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 1999 Jul;19(5):364-72. doi: 10.1054/nedt.1999.0324.

Abstract

Physical dislocation of people from their homelands either as refugees, immigrants or exiles has resulted in the creation of multicultural communities which have diverse health needs. Like elsewhere, nurses in Australia have been faced with the challenge of responding to an ever-changing migrant population. A modified problem-based learning project was conducted in Melbourne to assist nurses to enhance their practice of caring for children and families of non-English speaking backgrounds (NESB). Clinical nurses worked with the researchers to develop and trial problem-based educational packages. The packages were designed for use in the clinical areas and graduate nursing programs to assist nurses overcome the cultural and communication difficulties they experienced when caring for people of NESB.

摘要

人们作为难民、移民或流亡者背井离乡,导致了多元文化社区的形成,这些社区有着多样化的健康需求。与其他地方一样,澳大利亚的护士面临着应对不断变化的移民人口的挑战。在墨尔本开展了一个基于问题的学习项目,以帮助护士提高照顾非英语背景(NESB)儿童和家庭的能力。临床护士与研究人员合作,开发并试用基于问题的教育包。这些教育包旨在用于临床领域和护理研究生项目,以帮助护士克服在照顾非英语背景人群时遇到的文化和沟通困难。

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