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金黄色葡萄球菌、化脓性链球菌和肺炎双球菌对抗生素的敏感性。波兰与德意志联邦共和国的模式比较。

Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes and Diplococcus pneumoniae to antibiotics. Comparison of patterns in Poland and Federal Republic of Germany.

作者信息

Jeljaszewicz J, Stochmal I, Dajek Z, Pulverer G, Hryniewicz W, Cybulska J, Switalski L M, Dziarski R

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A. 1976 Aug;235(4):376-85.

PMID:10702
Abstract

One hundred and eighty five strains of Gram-positive cocci were tested for susceptibility to 16 antibiotics, including some newer drugs, by agar dilution technique. Of these, 100 strains (50 each isolated in Poland and Germany) were Staphylococcus aureus, 55 Streptococcus pyogenes, and 30 Diplococcus pneumoniae. Previous investigations of streptococci and pneumococci isolated in Poland and Federal Republic of Grmany, revealed no differences in antibiotic-susceptibility patterns in both countries, which was not the case with staphylococci. Present study demonstrates further evidence for existence of differences in antibiotic-sensitivity of staphylococci, depending of their geographical origin, and presents actual state of susceptibility to antibiotics of Streptococcus pyogenes and Diplococcus pneumoniae.

摘要

采用琼脂稀释法对185株革兰氏阳性球菌进行了16种抗生素(包括一些新药)的敏感性测试。其中,100株(波兰和德国各分离出50株)为金黄色葡萄球菌,55株为化脓性链球菌,30株为肺炎双球菌。此前对波兰和德意志联邦共和国分离出的链球菌和肺炎球菌进行的调查显示,两国的抗生素敏感性模式没有差异,但葡萄球菌并非如此。本研究进一步证明了葡萄球菌的抗生素敏感性因其地理来源而异,并呈现了化脓性链球菌和肺炎双球菌对抗生素的实际敏感状况。

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