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基于医院的指定请求者与器官采购协调员之间同意率的比较。

Comparison of consent rates between hospital-based designated requestors and organ procurement coordinators.

作者信息

Bires M H

机构信息

Center for Organ Recovery and Education, Pittsburgh, Pa., USA.

出版信息

J Transpl Coord. 1999 Sep;9(3):177-80. doi: 10.7182/prtr.1.9.3.m1w82kq86r437337.

Abstract

Recent legislation in our service area has put restrictions on who is allowed to approach families about donation. Many hospitals have therefore requested training for designated requestors to speak with families. The organ procurement organization followed the consent rate of 2 hospitals to evaluate the effectiveness of the designated requestors in the consent process. This article compares the success of the hospital-based designated requestor program in obtaining consent with that of another hospital, which relies solely on the organ procurement coordinator to approach families. Thirteen staff members in hospital A received the 8-hour designated requestor training. A decrease in the consent rate at hospital A prompted the organ procurement organization to interview the 13 requestors. Possible reasons for the decline ranged from lack of experience to the lack of identification as donor family advocate. Both hospitals were encouraged to consider a multidisciplinary approach, which includes the organ procurement coordinator in the request process.

摘要

我们服务区域最近的立法对允许与家属谈论捐赠事宜的人员进行了限制。因此,许多医院要求为指定的请求者提供培训,以便与家属交谈。器官获取组织跟踪了两家医院的同意率,以评估指定请求者在同意过程中的有效性。本文将以医院为基础的指定请求者项目在获得同意方面的成功率与另一家仅依靠器官获取协调员与家属接触的医院的成功率进行了比较。医院A的13名工作人员接受了8小时的指定请求者培训。医院A同意率的下降促使器官获取组织对这13名请求者进行了访谈。同意率下降的可能原因包括缺乏经验以及未被视为捐赠者家属倡导者等。两家医院都被鼓励考虑采用多学科方法,在请求过程中纳入器官获取协调员。

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