Janicka G, Kania I, Ulatowska B, Kruszyńska E, Wojda M
Katedry i Zakładu Mikrobiologii Akademii Medycznej w Bydgoszczy.
Wiad Lek. 1999;52(11-12):554-8.
Due to continuously existing essential meaning of strains of Enterobacter spp. in human infections we investigated the occurrence of Enterobacter spp. in different clinical materials and in materials taken from hospital environment. Amongst 26,025 materials taken from patients there were 249 (1.0%) Enterobacter strains and respectively amongst 954 environmental materials--there were 11 (1.2%) Enterobacter spp. In isolated Enterobacter strains the percentage occurrence was: hospital materials: E. cloacae--65.6%, E. agglomerans--12.1%, E. aerogenes--6.25%, E. sakazakii--5.4%, E. gergoviae--1.3%, E. amnigenus--0.9%, E. intermedius--0.9% and Enterobacter spp.--7.6%; outpatient materials: E. cloacae--72.0%, E. sakazakii--12.0%, E. agglomerans--8.0%, E. aerogenes--4.0% and E. amnigenus--4.0%; hospital community: E. cloacae--63.6%, E. agglomerans--18.2% and E. sakazakii--18.2%.
由于肠杆菌属菌株在人类感染中持续存在重要意义，我们调查了不同临床材料以及医院环境样本中肠杆菌属的出现情况。在从患者采集的26025份样本中，有249份（1.0%）为肠杆菌菌株，而在954份环境样本中，有11份（1.2%）为肠杆菌属。在分离出的肠杆菌菌株中，其出现比例如下：医院样本：阴沟肠杆菌——65.6%，聚团肠杆菌——12.1%，产气肠杆菌——6.25%，阪崎肠杆菌——5.4%，日沟维肠杆菌——1.3%，栖水肠杆菌——0.9%，中间肠杆菌——0.9%，其他肠杆菌属——7.6%；门诊样本：阴沟肠杆菌——72.0%，阪崎肠杆菌——12.0%，聚团肠杆菌——8.0%，产气肠杆菌——4.0%，栖水肠杆菌——4.0%；医院社区样本：阴沟肠杆菌——63.6%，聚团肠杆菌——18.2%，阪崎肠杆菌——18.2%。
