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婴幼儿及儿童期的胃肠道出血

Gastrointestinal bleeding in infancy and childhood.

作者信息

Fox V L

机构信息

Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2000 Mar;29(1):37-66, v. doi: 10.1016/s0889-8553(05)70107-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0889-8553(05)70107-2
PMID:10752017
Abstract

Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is an alarming problem in children. Although many causes of GI bleeding are common to children and adults, the frequency of specific causes differs greatly, and some lesions, such as necrotizing enterocolitis or allergic colitis, are unique to children. This article reviews the spectrum of GI bleeding in infants and children. The causes, diagnostic evaluation, and management are discussed, and differences with adult medicine are highlighted.

摘要

胃肠道出血在儿童中是一个令人担忧的问题。尽管许多胃肠道出血的病因在儿童和成人中都很常见,但具体病因的发生率差异很大,而且一些病变,如坏死性小肠结肠炎或过敏性结肠炎,是儿童特有的。本文综述了婴幼儿和儿童胃肠道出血的范围。讨论了其病因、诊断评估和治疗,并强调了与成人医学的差异。

相似文献

1
Gastrointestinal bleeding in infancy and childhood.婴幼儿及儿童期的胃肠道出血
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Management of gastrointestinal bleeding induced by gastrointestinal endoscopy.胃肠内镜检查引起的胃肠道出血的管理。
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