Gibson R M, Fisher C R
Soc Secur Bull. 1979 Jan;42(1):3-16.
This report of health care spending in fiscal year 1977 reveals that of the $142.6 billion spent by the Nation for personal health care in fiscal year 1977, 29 percent was spent for those aged 65 or older, 59 percent for those aged 19-64, and 13 percent for those below age 19. The average health bill reached $1,745 for the aged, $661 for the intermediate age group, and $253 for the young. Public funds financed 67 percent of the health expenses of the aged, with Medicare and Medicaid together accounting for 61 percent. More than two-thirds of the health expenses of the young and 71 percent of the expenses of those aged 19-64 were paid by private sources. Third-party payments met 68 percent of the health expenditures of all those under age 65.
这份关于1977财年医疗保健支出的报告显示,1977财年美国用于个人医疗保健的1426亿美元中,29%用于65岁及以上人群,59%用于19 - 64岁人群,13%用于19岁以下人群。老年人的平均医疗费用达到1745美元,中年组为661美元,年轻人为253美元。公共资金支付了老年人67%的医疗费用,医疗保险和医疗补助共同占61%。年轻人超过三分之二的医疗费用以及19 - 64岁人群71%的费用由私人来源支付。第三方支付支付了所有65岁以下人群68%的医疗支出。