Wood D P
Department of Urology, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Urol Clin North Am. 2000 May;27(2):367-78. doi: 10.1016/s0094-0143(05)70265-2.
Orthotopic urinary diversions can be performed safely with acceptable morbidity rates in women. Attention to detail during the surgical dissection of the bladder neck and vagina is critical to a good outcome. With improvements in orthotopic urinary diversions, earlier use of a cystectomy for the treatment of minimally invasive bladder cancer may improve the survival rate in these patients.
原位尿流改道术可在女性患者中安全施行，发病率可接受。膀胱颈和阴道手术解剖过程中注重细节对取得良好疗效至关重要。随着原位尿流改道术的改进，早期采用膀胱切除术治疗微创膀胱癌可能会提高这些患者的生存率。
