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人视盘中的荧光素

Fluorescein in the human optic disc,

作者信息

Goldman H

出版信息

Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1975;194(4 Suppl):243-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00414671.

Abstract
  1. Compressing the globe to intraocular pressure values even higher than the systolic ophthalmica pressure does not totally empty the capillaries of the disc. 2. Almost only the plasma layer at the wall of the retinal and papillary vessels is the source of vessel fluorescence seen after intravenous fluorescein injection. Therefore small vessels fluoresce almost as much as big ones and extravasates appear as very brilliant patches. 3. Fluorescein diffuses into the disc tissue mostly from the surrounding tissues (uvea, ev. sclera). 4. The blood circulation in the disc diminishes more than that of the retinal vessels if the eye is compressed, 5. Fluorescein is not especially appropriate for the measurement of the circulation in the disc.
摘要
  1. 将眼球压缩至眼内压值甚至高于眼动脉收缩压时,也不能使视盘的毛细血管完全排空。2. 静脉注射荧光素后,几乎只有视网膜和视乳头血管壁的血浆层是血管荧光的来源。因此,小血管发出的荧光几乎与大血管一样多,渗出物呈现为非常明亮的斑块。3. 荧光素主要从周围组织(葡萄膜、巩膜)扩散到视盘组织中。4. 如果眼球受到压迫,视盘中的血液循环比视网膜血管中的血液循环减少得更多。5. 荧光素不太适合用于测量视盘中的血液循环。

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