El-Kashlan H K, Telian S A
Division of Otology/ Neurotology/Skull Base Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-0312,USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2000 Jun;33(3):563-78. doi: 10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70227-9.
Disorders affecting the peripheral vestibular system commonly involve the peripheral auditory system causing hearing loss. There are a number of disorders, however, that selectively involve the peripheral vestibular system causing dizziness without hearing loss. These disorders include benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, vestibular neuritis, recurrent vestibulopathy, familial vestibulopathy, and bilateral idiopathic vestibulopathy. This article reviews these disorders and their diagnosis and management.
影响外周前庭系统的疾病通常累及外周听觉系统，导致听力损失。然而，有许多疾病选择性地累及外周前庭系统，导致头晕但无听力损失。这些疾病包括良性阵发性位置性眩晕、前庭神经炎、复发性前庭病、家族性前庭病和双侧特发性前庭病。本文综述了这些疾病及其诊断和治疗。
