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2-脱氧-2-碘-α-D-吡喃葡萄糖基三氯乙酰亚胺酯和2-脱氧-2-溴-α-D-吡喃葡萄糖基三氯乙酰亚胺酯:用于合成2-脱氧-β-糖苷的高反应活性和立体选择性供体。

2-Deoxy-2-iodo- and 2-deoxy-2-bromo-alpha-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidates: highly reactive and stereoselective donors for the synthesis of 2-deoxy-beta-glycosides.

作者信息

Roush W R, Gung B W, Bennett C E

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109, USA.

出版信息

Org Lett. 1999 Sep 23;1(6):891-3. doi: 10.1021/ol9908070.

Abstract

[formula: see text] 2-Deoxy-2-iodo- and 2-deoxy-2-bromoglucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidates 8-10 and 22 are extremely useful precursors of 2-deoxy-beta-glycosides. These reactive glycosyl donors undergo highly stereoselective glycosidation reactions at -78 degrees C with a range of glycosyl acceptors using TBS-OTf as the activating agent. beta-Glycosides are obtained with > or = 19:1 selectivity in six of the seven examples reported herein.

摘要

[分子式:见正文] 2-脱氧-2-碘-和2-脱氧-2-溴吡喃葡萄糖基三氯乙酰亚胺酯8 - 10以及22是2-脱氧-β-糖苷极其有用的前体。这些活性糖基供体在-78℃下,以TBS-OTf作为活化剂,与一系列糖基受体发生高度立体选择性的糖苷化反应。在本文报道的七个例子中的六个中,获得了选择性≥19:1的β-糖苷。

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