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离焦会聚束电子衍射测定准晶体中位错的柏氏矢量

Defocus convergent beam electron diffraction determination of Burgers vectors of dislocations in quasicrystals.

作者信息

Wang R

机构信息

Department of Physics, Wuhan University, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Micron. 2000 Oct;31(5):475-86. doi: 10.1016/s0968-4328(99)00127-4.

Abstract

Principles, method and some application examples of determining Burgers vectors of dislocations in crystals and quasicrystals by means of defocus convergent-beam electron diffraction (CBED) technique are described and reviewed and compared with contrast experiment techniques. By using defocus CBED technique, dislocation reactions during high-temperature plastic deformation of face-centered icosahedral quasicrystals have been studied. These studies lead to a preliminary understanding to the micromechanism of high-temperature plastic deformation of quasicrystals.

摘要

描述、回顾了利用离焦会聚束电子衍射(CBED)技术测定晶体和准晶体中位错伯格斯矢量的原理、方法及一些应用实例,并与衬度实验技术进行了比较。利用离焦CBED技术,对面心二十面体准晶体高温塑性变形过程中的位错反应进行了研究。这些研究为准晶体高温塑性变形的微观机制提供了初步认识。

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