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Antiviral effect of double and triple drug combinations amongst HIV-infected adults: lessons from the implementation of viral load-driven antiretroviral therapy.HIV 感染成人中双重和三重药物组合的抗病毒效果：病毒载量驱动的抗逆转录病毒疗法实施的经验教训
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HIV/AIDS mortality in Canada: evidence of gender, regional and local area differentials.加拿大的艾滋病毒/艾滋病死亡率：性别、地区和局部地区差异的证据。
AIDS. 1996 Jul;10(8):889-94.
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The expanding regional diversity of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome epidemic in the United States.美国获得性免疫缺陷综合征疫情在地区上日益扩大的多样性。
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Higher socioeconomic status is associated with slower progression of HIV infection independent of access to health care.较高的社会经济地位与HIV感染进展较慢相关，与获得医疗保健的机会无关。
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Using death certificates to estimate the completeness of AIDS case reporting in Ontario in 1985-87.利用死亡证明评估1985 - 1987年安大略省艾滋病病例报告的完整性。
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Unrecognised HIV related deaths.未被识别的与艾滋病病毒相关的死亡病例。
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Construction of expanded continuous life tables--a generalization of abridged and complete life tables.扩展连续生命表的构建——简略生命表和完全生命表的推广
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8
Impact of HIV infection on mortality and accuracy of AIDS reporting on death certificates.艾滋病毒感染对死亡率及死亡证明上艾滋病报告准确性的影响。
Am J Public Health. 1992 Apr;82(4):561-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.82.4.561.
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现代抗逆转录病毒疗法提高了温哥华西区男同性恋者和双性恋男性的预期寿命。

Modern antiretroviral therapy improves life expectancy of gay and bisexual males in Vancouver's West End.

作者信息

Wood E, Low-Beer S, Bartholomew K, Landolt M, Oram D, O'Shaughnessy M V, Hogg R S

机构信息

British Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver.

出版信息

Can J Public Health. 2000 Mar-Apr;91(2):125-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03404927.

DOI:10.1007/BF03404927
PMID:10832178
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6979795/
Abstract

This study was undertaken to evaluate the life expectancy of gay and bisexual men in the West End of Vancouver, British Columbia during two time periods. Mortality data for males were obtained for the periods 1990 to 1992 and 1995 to 1997 and population estimates were obtained from the 1991 and 1996 Census. The proportion of the male population over 20 years of age estimated to be gay and bisexual was derived from a random telephone survey. Mortality patterns were assessed by comparing changes in life expectancy at age 20 years between the periods, and by examining the life expectancy lost attributed to HIV/AIDS. Between the periods there was 3.8 +/- 3.4 years increase in life expectancy among gay and bisexual men. At exact age 20 years, life expectancy increased from 37.0 +/- 3.5 years during the period 1990 to 1992 to 40.8 +/- 2.4 years during the period 1995 to 1997. The loss of life expectancy attributed to HIV/AIDS at this age was 13.8 +/- 3.9 during the first period and 9.8 +/- 3.6 years during the second period. This gain is most likely the result of the improved efficacy of antiretroviral therapies.

摘要

本研究旨在评估不列颠哥伦比亚省温哥华西区男同性恋者和双性恋男性在两个时间段的预期寿命。获取了1990年至1992年以及1995年至1997年男性的死亡率数据，并从1991年和1996年人口普查中获取了人口估计数。20岁及以上男性人口中估计为男同性恋者和双性恋者的比例来自一项随机电话调查。通过比较两个时间段20岁时预期寿命的变化，以及检查归因于艾滋病毒/艾滋病的预期寿命损失，来评估死亡率模式。在这两个时间段之间，男同性恋者和双性恋男性的预期寿命增加了3.8±3.4岁。在确切的20岁时，预期寿命从1990年至1992年期间的37.0±3.5岁增加到1995年至1997年期间的40.8±2.4岁。在这个年龄段，归因于艾滋病毒/艾滋病的预期寿命损失在第一个时间段为13.8±3.9岁，在第二个时间段为9.8±3.6岁。这一增长很可能是抗逆转录病毒疗法疗效提高的结果。